Diru

Kion diras Ana? = What does Ana say?
Ana diras: Donu al mi la panon, mi petas. = Give to me the bread, please (literally "my requesting")

-u = Imperative verb
Kion = Which / What
Diri = to say
Doni = to give
Peti = to ask for / to request
Mi petas = Please
modelo = model
Pardoni = To Pardon / To Forgive
Pardonu min = Excuse me / Pardon me

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Kion Ana havas se sxi havus multe da mono? = What would Ana have if she had a lot of money?
Se Ana havus multe da mono, sxi acxetus novan biciklon. = If Ana  had a lot of money, she would buy a new bicycle.

-us = conditional verb
multe = a lot
mono = money
acxeti = to buy
nova = new
biciklo = bicycle
bela = lovely / fine / beautiful / handsome
Rugxa = red
Kruco = cross
vojagxi = to travel
varma = warm
maro = sea
Donaci = to donate

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Kial la knabino ridas? = Why does the child laugh?
La knabino ridas cxar sxi estas felicxa. = The child laughs because she is happy.

Kial = Why
Ridi = to laugh
Cxar = because
felicxa = happy
plori = to cry
brakumi = to embrace
sxategas = to be fond of / to love

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Kiom estas kvin plus tri? = How much is five plus three.
Kvin plus tri estas ok. = Five plus three is eight.

plus = plus, addition
minus = minus, subtraction

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Cxu kvin estas pli granda numero ol tri? = Is five a bigger number than three?
Jes, kvin estas pli granda numero ol tri.

Cxu = Makes a yes/no question
pli = more
malpli = less
numero = number
ol = than

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Kiu numero estas plej granda el: tri, kvin, kaj du? = Which number is the biggest out of; three, five, and two?
Kvin estas la plej granda numero el tiuj. = Five is the biggest number out of those.

Kiu = Which
plej = most
malplej = least
el = out of

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(Lernu!)